The Great Hornbill, a striking and ecologically important bird of the Western Ghats and other forest regions of India, was formally declared a “flagship species” for conservation in Ratnagiri district during a two-day statewide bird conference held on February 22–23, 2026. The event was organised by the Maharashtra State Forest Department in Ratnagiri, Maharashtra, drawing bird conservationists, forest officials and enthusiasts.
Conference speakers highlighted the hornbill’s crucial role as a seed disperser and “forest farmer,” helping to maintain healthy forest ecosystems by spreading seeds of many tree species. Experts also underscored threats from climate change, habitat loss and changing monsoon patterns that can disrupt their breeding cycles and long-term survival.
The declaration aims to focus public attention and conservation effort on the Great Hornbill, raising awareness about the need to protect its forest habitats in the Western Ghats — one of India’s richest biodiversity hotspots. Activities at the conference included bird trails, exhibitions and discussions on coastal, migratory and resident bird species.
Conservationists said the new flagship status will help mobilise community support, strengthen habitat protection policies and promote eco-tourism that benefits both wildlife and local communities. News as reported
